How to Become a Licensed Vocational Nurse

If you’d like to build on your education in the future, then you might want to go the extra mile by pursuing an associate degree. In California, you can typically earn a Vocational Nursing degree within the span of year, though you must complete a VN program first. For instance, the ASVN program at Unitek College can be completed in as little as 12 months (again, you must complete a VN program first). This path can lay the groundwork for a higher-level degree, such as a bachelor’s or master’s degree in nursing.

LVN Licensing & Certification

The NCLEX-PN exam is issued by a governmental entity, which provides the public with an assurance of safety and competence. Nurses perform a critical service, and they are the second largest group of licensed professionals in the U.S. It’s vital that they receive the proper credentials.

The National Council of State Boards of Nursing (NCSBN) has developed two exams to test the competence of aspiring RNs and LPNs/LVNs. A graduate (or soon to be graduate) of an approved nursing program would need to complete an application form—which might include a criminal background check—submit the application and licensure fee, and apply for the NCLEX-RN or NCLEX-PN exam.

Passing the NCLEX is an important step toward licensure, but it’s not the only requirement. For instance, some states require proof of English language proficiency, no felony conviction or criminal behavior, sound physical/mental health, and good moral character.

LVN Licensing Renewal

Requirements can vary from state to state. In California, LVNs must renew their license every two years. This process includes completing a number of continuing education courses, possessing a social security number, and certifying whether you have been convicted of a crime since you last renewed your license.

You can submit your renewal online at DCA BreEZe Online Services.

LVN Continuing Education

• Active Licensure. To maintain an active license, you must complete 30 hours of continuing education. Make sure you pass the course(s) in the two-year period before your license is due to be renewed.
• First Renewal. If this is your first license renewal, then you are not required to complete 30 hours of continuing education.

LVN School Cost & Admission

How much does it cost to become an LVN?

Out-of-pocket LVN school costs can vary depending on your individual situation. Cost will also depend on the location, school, and type of program. A typical price range could run anywhere from $5,000 to $50,000.

Some programs might also charge a higher price for more clinical externships or cutting-edge medical equipment. Be sure to research your favored schools and ask the admissions representatives about tuition costs as well as financial aid options. You might be eligible for financial aid, which can cover many college expenses, such as:

• Tuition
• Transportation
• Room and Board
• Books
• Computer Equipment
• Living Expenses

LVN Admissions Requirements

Some LVN schools might have stricter enrollment requirements, but there are also those that don’t; pick the program that is right for you and that best suits your situation. To give you a better idea, here are the bulk of Unitek’s enrollment requirements for the VN program:

• Career planning session and admissions interview
• Submit proof of high school education or equivalent
• Entrance assessment test
• Admissions application
• Enrollment agreement
• Financing arrangements and, if applicable, all documents needed to obtain an official award letter for Federal Student Aid 

LVN Jobs

Where Do LVNs Work?

Licensed Vocational Nurses often work with doctors and RNs while providing basic medical care. One moment you could be changing bandages on a patient, and in the next you might be administering medication or starting an IV. Though they can find employment in various settings, LVNs typically work in one of the following facilities:

• Hospitals
• Hospital clinics
• Independent clinics
• Physician offices
• Nursing facilities
• Private healthcare facilities
• Home healthcare services
• Military nursing
• Travel nursing

According to the BLS, the largest employers of LVNs/LPNS are as follows:

LVN Work Hours

Many different places employ LVNs, such as hospitals, residential care facilities, clinics, physicians’ offices, and temporary health agencies. Most of these jobs are full time, though some, such as schools, offer part-time schedules.

If you’re thinking about becoming an LVN, it’s good to be conscious of the fact that not all nurses have a typical work schedule. Some facilities require people to be on call, work holidays, or fill extra shifts. Thankfully, the importance of the nursing profession means that there tends to be plenty of job opportunities.

LVN Salary

How much do vocational nurses make?

LVN pay varies depending on your experience, employer, and region. In the United States, cost of living tends to differ from state to state, not to mention from city to city. Needless to say, salary is always important to consider when you change careers.

Vocational Nursing Salary

In May 2020, the median annual wage for LVNs was $48,820.

The lowest 10 percent earned less than $35,570, and the highest 10 percent earned more than $65,520.

Here are the top industries where the highest-earning LVNs work:

Top States for LVN Employment

Though LPNs/LVNs can often find employment in every state, there are some with more opportunity than others. Currently, the highest paying states for LVNs are Rhode Island, Massachusetts, Alaska, Nevada, and Connecticut.

Here’s the breakdown by location and salary:

Highest Paying Cities for LVNs

LVN Job Outlook

According to the BLS, employment of Licensed Vocational Nurses is projected to grow 9 percent by 2030, which is about as fast as the average for all occupations. The Bureau of Labor Statistics has linked this demand to the aging baby-boomer population. As they head toward retirement, their need for healthcare services is expected to increase at a steady rate.

To keep up with the demand, LPNs/LVNs will be needed in residential care facilities and home health environments. A number of chronic conditions have also become more prevalent in recent years. More nurses will assist patients with these conditions in skilled nursing and other extended-care facilities. Plus, some procedures that had to be done in hospitals are now being performed elsewhere, creating a demand in other settings (think outpatient-care centers).

How to Get a Job as an LVN?

Starting out in the real world or changing careers is never easy. Time and money are two major obstacles to overcome, not to mention the fear of jumping into something new. However, it’s no secret that while some industries are cutting back, healthcare professions are on the rise. One of the best ways to enter this field is to become an LVN.

Here are some practical tips to help you get ahead while looking for that perfect LPN/LVN job.

1. 1. The first step is to make sure your resume is polished and employer-ready. It’s going to be one of the most vital tools in your arsenal. Think about it: The resume provides hiring managers with an initial glimpse of your skills. Essentially, it’s the first impression you’re going to make. Check for typos, fix messy font, and make sure your skills are displayed concisely and efficiently.
   2. The second step is to ensure that you’re fully equipped to enter this profession, both emotionally and academically. You will need to be equipped with caring, nurturing, and sympathetic skills. You’ll also be multitasking and interacting with a wide range of personalities. We said this earlier, but remember to take deep breaths and pace yourself!
   3. The third step is to use the career-services team at your nursing school. They can usually help you with job-search strategies, resume cleanup, and interviews. For instance, the career-services team at Unitek offers mock interviews to better assist graduates. Also, don’t forget to network and make connections in your program—they might be able to help you in your job search, too.

Why Should You Pursue LVN Training?

Aspiring LVNs spend less time in school than RNs. Registered Nurses and doctors spend years in school before practicing in the real world. Many LVN programs can be completed in just one year, allowing them to start their dream career as quickly as possible. If you’d like to become a nurse without spending years in school, Vocational Nursing might be the ideal choice!

This profession has a sunny job outlook for the foreseeable future. As we know, nurses are essential members of the healthcare team, and their job opportunities are only expected to increase in the coming years. Employment of LVNs is projected to grow 9 percent by 2030. This growth will likely afford them a certain degree of stability and job security.

One of the most rewarding aspects of a nursing career is the amount of time that nurses enjoy working directly with patients. Some physicians might feel that, because of their workload, they are unable to spend as much time as they’d like interacting with their patients.

Another rewarding aspect of Licensed Vocational Nursing is the ability to advance within the nursing profession. Some LVNs use their experience to apply to RN programs or RN-to-BSN programs. For example, Unitek offers an advanced placement option for LVNs, called “LVN-to-BSN.” As an RN with a BSN degree, you could receive more job opportunities and management positions.

Overall, LVNs receive valuable exposure and experience. They work alongside doctors and RNs and make a difference in the lives of their patients. At the end of the day, healthcare careers are all about helping others.